Laparoscopic Surgery for Umbilical Hernia: Minimally Invasive Solutions
Introduction: An umbilical hernia occurs when a portion of the abdominal contents, usually part of the intestine or fatty tissue, protrudes through the weakened abdominal wall around the navel. This condition is particularly common in infants and pregnant women due to the natural opening created during fetal development. However, umbilical hernias can also affect adults, particularly those who have experienced increased intra-abdominal pressure, obesity, or have undergone previous abdominal surgeries. Evolution of Surgical Techniques: Traditionally, the repair of umbilical hernias involved open surgery, which necessitates a larger incision and a longer recovery period. Enter laparoscopic surgery – a game-changer that has transformed the landscape of hernia repair. Laparoscopic surgery involves making a few small incisions through which a tiny camera (laparoscope) and specialized instruments are inserted. This technique grants us a magnified view of the surgical site and enables meticul...